Type K Thermocouple

 

Type K

(chromel{90 percent nickel and 10 percent chromium}–alumel)(Alumel consisting of 95% nickel, 2% manganese, 2% aluminium and 1% silicon) is the most common general purpose thermocouple with a sensitivity of approximately 41 µV/°C, chromel positive relative to alumel. It is inexpensive, and a wide variety of probes are available in its −200 °C to +1350 °C / -328 °F to +2462 °F range. Type K was specified at a time when metallurgy was less advanced than it is today, and consequently characteristics vary considerably between samples. One of the constituent metals, nickel, is magnetic; a characteristic of thermocouples made with magnetic material is that they undergo a step change in output when the magnetic material reaches its Curie Point (around 354 °C for type K thermocouples).

typetthermocouple

 

thermocouplecolorcode

typesthermocouple

 

Thermocouple type Overall range °C 0.1°C resolution 0.025°C resolution
B 20 to 1820 150 to 1820 600 to 1820
E -270 to 910 -270 to 910 -260 to 910
J -210 to 1200 -210 to 1200 -210 to 1200
K -270 to 1370 -270 to 1370 -250 to 1370
N -270 to 1300 -260 to 1300 -230 to 1300
R -50 to 1760 -50 to 1760 20 to 1760
S -50 to 1760 -50 to 1760 20 to 1760
T -270 to 400 -270 to 400 -250 to 400

 

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